By a simple majority, the National Assembly may do almost anything. Your email address will not be published. ISSN 2380-0917. By LISA GARCÍA BEDOLLA, #HASHTAGFIDEL. The secretary of the ANPP confirmed that the coronavirus pandemic “has forced us to rethink the legislative schedule.”. The state newspaper Granma, that fountain of transparency, this time published the vote shares for all the candidates. ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ. Electoral System, "US Lawmakers Say Normalize Cuba Relations", "Electing Cuba's National Assembly Deputies: Proposals, Selections, Nominations, and Campaigns", "Elecciones en Cuba - un proceso democrático", Chavez appears with Castro in TV broadcast – World news – nbcnews.com, "Cuba: Fidel Castro's Abusive Machinery Remains Intact", "Transparency International - the global coalition against corruption", Gobierno de la República de Cuba – Government of the Republic of Cuba, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Cuba&oldid=964071915, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 609 candidates (one candidate per seat). LARRY CATÁ BACKER (Pennsylvania State U., U.S.) The 2012 Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index ranked the Cuba 58th out of 176 countries, tied with Jordan and Namibia. Apply the rules of Cuba’s municipal elections to Cuba’s National Assembly elections. In the Republic of Cuba sovereignty lies in the people, from whom originates all the power of the state. HENRY ERIC HERNANDEZ (U de las Artes, Cuba) It just met in July 2015, and the whiff in the air implied a different tone. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. [29], Cuba is the only authoritarian regime in the Americas, according to the 2010 Democracy Index. the development of marihuana cultivation, with 45 percent of the instances discovered taking place in Santiago province (the crop was destroyed, the land was seized, and court penalties were applied); a group of Deputies who diligently checked output in all municipalities and graded 48 as performing badly and only 60 as performing well; the allocation of funds for elderly housing (one-fifth of Cubans are age 60 and over, with this proportion growing) but with variable cross-provincial implementation — Villa Clara province, with the country’s oldest profile, had spent just 29 percent of its allocation; 6000 of 9380 recently imported garbage containers in Havana that have already been decommissioned for repair because of poor use and maintenance; the wide gap between plan and performance in 2014 — 87 large state enterprises, for which a surplus had been planned, closed the year in deficit. Some 225 deputies will meet at the Havana Convention Center, while the rest will do so in their provinces, through videoconference, reported the official Cubadebate website. He is the author of numerous books and by now-classic studies of Cuban politics and international relations. Some 225 deputies will meet at the Havana Convention Center, while the rest will do so in their provinces, through videoconference, reported the official Cubadebate website. Chavez underwent his fourth cancer-related operation in Havana. Under the system,[17] neighbors meet to propose the candidates to the Municipal Assemblies in a public, show of hands vote. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. But, before you turn off, did you know that the just-held National Assembly discussions included a discussion of marihuana growing in Cuba, an odd example perhaps of a strategy of import substitution. Executive power is exercised by the government. The following day, the legislative body will present the Report on the settlement of the 2019 Budget and the Economic-Social Strategy to boost the economy to face the prolonged global crisis caused by COVID-19. Cuba’s National Assembly of People’s Power (ANPP) will meet virtually for the first time on October 28, due to the epidemiological situation caused by COVID-19 on the island.. [12], Article 88(h) of the Constitution of Cuba, adopted in 1976, provides for citizen proposals of law, prerequisite that the proposal be made by at least 10,000 citizens who are eligible to vote. Alan West-Durán (Northeastern U.) The number of seats in the assembly has grown steadily, corresponding to the population of the provinces and municipalities. Cuba's present foreign minister is Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla. Committees for the Defense of the Revolution, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "continuing flagrant violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms", "Fidel Castro, Loyal Follower of Jose Marti – Escambray", "José Martí, soul of the Cuban Revolution", "Cuba to reshape government with new constitution", "Cuba ditches aim of building communism from draft constitution", "A Viewer's Guide to Cuba's Economic Reforms", "Cuba sets out new constitutional reforms", "Explainer: What is old and new in Cuba's proposed constitution", "Cuba expands rights but rejects radical change in updated constitution", "Cuba acknowledges climate change threats in its constitution", "Cuba's Parliament Seeks to Approve Constitutional Change Ratifying Socialism", "AFP: Cuba's neighborhood watches: 50 years of eyes, ears", "IPU PARLINE database: CUBA (Asamblea nacional del Poder popular), General information", Cuba. Of course, candidates on the ballot do not tremble; the number of candidates continues to equal the number of seats. The European Union accuses Cuba of "continuing flagrant violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms", but also "Reiterates its condemnation of the US embargo on Cuba, and calls for it to be lifted forthwith, as the UN General Assembly has repeatedly demanded."[23]. [21] The National Assembly convenes twice a year in ordinary periods of sessions. [34], The country's first ever transgender municipal delegate was elected in the province of Villa Clara in early 2013. Cubans living abroad are denied the right to vote. The sad, dramatic, the unacceptable, is what the other “lawmakers” will give a standing ovation to, rising to their feet, as a way of shouting to the world “we are stupid and all of us are incapable of having individual opinions,” because you can’t conceive that there are so many cowards together, that no one has the courage to confront the slanders they perpetrate there behind the backs and against the people, forgetting that their names will be part of the disrepute and history will not forgive them. While in Havana, walk to John Lennon’s park. [3][7][8][9][10][11], Cuba has an elected national legislature, the National Assembly of People's Power (Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular), which has 612 members, elected every 5 years and holds brief sessions to ratify decisions by the executive branch. [24] More than two million exiles have escaped to foreign countries. The National assembly is a legislative authority. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. In all, Cuba continues to have formal relations with 160 nations, and provided civilian assistance workers – principally medical – in more than 20 nations. Voters may vote for all, some, or none, and in 2013 the selective vote increased significantly. El Salvador, under the new government of Mauricio Funes, is expected to institute both in June, 2009. The National Assembly of People's Power is the only body in the Republic invested with constituent and legislative authority. When Women Leave, Who Cares for the Elderly? In Cuba, delegates are not professional politicians and, therefore, do not receive a government salary.[35]. On July 31, 2006, during the 2006 Cuban transfer of duties, Fidel Castro delegated his duties as President of the Council of state, first secretary of the Cuban Communist Party and the post of commander in chief of the armed forces to first Vice President Raúl Castro. The Committees for the Defense of the Revolution is a network of neighborhood organizations across Cuba and most Cubans are members. According to Cubadebate, under … It is too soon to tell how far reaching these personnel changes may be, but the political drama is beginning in anticipation of the April 2016 Communist Party Congress and it will culminate with the (s)election of the new leadership — an act that only the National Assembly may ratify. 14ymedio, Pedro Campos, Havana, 1 January 2015 – December 29 was the National Assembly of People’s Power last day of work in its final session of 2015. [3][4] The 2019 Constitution also made not only the ideas of Marti, but also those of Fidel Castro superior to those of Marxism with regards to influence over the Cuban Communist Party and Cuban society.[5]. Second, if Cuba’s new leadership were to wish to enact significant changes, the simple-majority rule that governs the National Assembly, without outside vetoes on the political efficacy or the constitutionality of its actions, would indeed permit a peaceful and significant overhaul of political institutions and practices. Will it do anything besides rubber stamp a prior decision? Cuba’s National Assembly of People’s Power (ANPP) will meet virtually for the first time on October 28, due to the epidemiological situation caused by COVID-19 on the island.. That is perfectly feasible within Cuba’s current political system. This space will serve to clarify possible doubts,” he said. Presentation of draft laws (Draft Law on the Foreign Service, Draft Law on the organization and functioning of the Council of Ministers, Draft Law on revocation and Draft Law on the President and Vice President of the Republic), With the realization of this period of sessions, continuity is given to the legislative program agreed upon last year and which complies with what was agreed upon in the Constitution of the Republic. The Assembly’s plenary sessions remained a good remedy against insomnia but the discussions in several of the Assembly committees were telling. According to Cubadebate, on Tuesday 27, the deputies will receive information from the Ministry of Public Health on the epidemiological situation on the island, and then they will learn about “important aspects of economic activity and the task of organization.”. Asamblea nacional del Poder popular (National Assembly of the People's Power). The secretary of the ANPP and the Council of State, Homero Acosta, explained at a press conference that this unprecedented format represents “a challenge for legislative work,” but will make it possible to comply with the required physical distancing and will avoid these types of forums’ usual concentration of people. There are many restrictions on leaving the country. Since 2019, the President of Cuba is also limited to two five year terms. Cuba has normal diplomatic and economic relations with every country in the Western hemisphere except El Salvador and the United States. Jacqueline Loss (U. Conn) KAREN DUBINKSY (Queens U, Canada) Media reporting of the discussions was more extensive, and thus it is difficult to discern whether the discussion or the reporting was better. We can see this simply observing what happens when the television cameras pan over those stale faces, struggling not to make their lethargy obvious, faces awakened only by the applause of some “parliamentary pilots” whose job is to warn them when they should be clapping or raising their hands in the unanimous vote that so shames us, and which is the living proof of the lack of individual thought in those instances. [18] The candidates do not present a political platform, but only their resumes. It approves and may remove any member of the Council of State or the Council of Ministers and, consequently, also the president.

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