For Nissan to go back to an O2 sensor for pre cat would be like going back to vacuum tubes. https://www.totalcardiagnostics.com/learn/oxygen-sensor-explained If the resistance reads lower than the listed numbers in your repair manual, the sensor is damaged and requires replacement. (b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. The resistance values between ECU pins 13 and 5, or between each of the pins on the sensor and ground, are (by eye from the chart): 32F (0C)-- about 6000 ohms within a range of +/- 10% 68F(20C) -- … The sensor is not to be fitted near to the exhaust pipe outlet, so that the influence of the outside air can be ruled out. That same year, the Volvo 240/260-series became the first passenger car equipped with the new Bosch sensor. Connect the ohmmeter test leads to connector terminals A and B of the sensor connector. Second Step – Find the wires of the Oxygen sensor with circuits C and D. Third Step – Using your multimeter set at Ohm mode, check the circuit’s resistance: Remember that you are testing the O2 sensor, and if everything is good, you should have 4. In simple words, The F sensor is a sensor that measures the ratio of air to fuel in the exhaust system. The O2 sensor is active anytime it is hot enough, but the computer only uses this information in the closed loop mode. May 6, 2017 at 5:51 pm #880208. Should the oxygen sensor heater element resistance value obtained in Step 1 differ from the specified value (4.5 Ω approximately at 20 °C) replace the oxygen sensor. This is a common and normal reading. You may need a breaker bar for extra leverage. The Nernst cell senses exhaust gas oxygen in the same as a conventional narrow band O 2 sensor. The oxygen sensor must be at a certain temperature in order for this information to be accurate. The sensor contains a pumping cell and a reference cell separated by a porous diffusion gap. In essence the oxygen sensor is a galvanic current source, which changes its output voltage according to the temperature and the environment oxygen content. First Step – Unplug the O2 sensor from the wiring harness connector of the engine. Application chart: 86 ZN6 Code No. Oxygen sensors after the catalytic converter are “downstream sensors”. Sort by . Oxygen sensor testing Access our Toyota Celica, Corolla, ECHO & MR2 1999-05 Heated Oxygen Sensor Repair Guide Testing by creating an account or signing into your AutoZone Rewards account. The sensor is not to be painted, nor is wax to be applied or any No change, or an open or closed reading would indicate a bad sensor. Testing the terminals of a heated oxygen sensor Fig. Closed loop is the operating mode where all engine control sensors including the Oxygen sensor are used to get best fuel economy, lowest emissions, and good power. Use pin 29 (left O2) or pin 43 (right O2) and the ground next to the computer ground. In this article and video we will cover how to diagnose BMW Fault code 2C78 or P0160 - Oxygen sensor behind catalytic converter 2, signal using a DVOM and an Autologic PicoScope. With the sensor at room temp around 77 degrees F (25 degrees C). The ECT sensor (4.0L): – sends the PCM a signal indicating engine coolant temperature. This all has to stay in place with the car running... Fire up the engine and look at the voltage reading of the sensor. Today's computerized engine control systems rely on inputs from a variety of sensors to regulate engine performance, emissions and other important functions. Check for short circuit between pins 3 and 4 and the remaining pins 1, 2, 5, and 6. 0.200 volts to .800 volts. Each sensor transmits its information in the For the M1132A sensor, BTM Item # 2712-13201, it is used for infants between 6.6 to 22 lbs on any finger or toe. Wideband/Air-Fuel sensors perform the same function as a regular O2 sensor, but they precisely measure the amount oxygen in the exhaust rather than just switching between rich (too much fuel, not enough oxygen) and lean (too much oxygen, not enough fuel). Figure 6. Since the O2 sensor's only job is to monitor oxygen in the exhaust, any air flowing past it from the air injection would cause the O2 sensor to give a false lean signal. 0.450 volts to 1.000 volts. Perform confirmation driving pattern. For the M133A sensor, BTM item # 2712-13313, for an infant less than 6.6 lb, it can be used on the foot or hand. (This is the heating coil) The service manual specifies a second test which I won't repeat here. Check the reading. The PCM sends a bias voltage of approximately 450 mV to the oxygen sensor. I don't hear any exhaust leaks from what I can tell. The O2 sensor reads unburned oxygen in the exhaust, and generates a voltage signal that is proportional to the amount of oxygen in … If the current is below the threshold value, the ecm determines that there is an open circuit in the heater. This O2 sensor #1 may also be refered to as an air/fuel ratio sensor since on some vehicles it is. P1129 Downstream H02S Sensors Swapped The TFT sensor gets its reference voltage (generally around 5V) from the PCM. The pressure sensor SDE5 can be used The LAF sensor confused many technicians at first because it looked similar to a traditional O2 sensor, except that it had five wires. May 6, 2017 at 5:51 pm #880208. Despite what the experts say, oxygen sensor diagnosis is not easy. Improving engine efficiency and performance. Universal Oxygen (O2) Sensors / It’s been more than 40 years since Bosch invented the Oxygen Sensor and began series production in 1976. The o2 sensor helps to ensure that the amount of fuel injected into the … Standard resistance: (c) Reconnect the A/F sensor connector. Description: Idle Values: WOT Values: O2 Voltage.45 +/- .10.76 - .80: O2 Cross Counts: 10-20 When testing an oxygen sensor, a good O2 will have a voltage range of: 0.000 volts to 1.200 volts. BRAND. Resistance should be between 5 and 7 ohms. The newest style, Heated Wideband O2 Sensors, have a voltage range of between 2 and 5 volts. Thanks all. These Oxygen Sensors are based on the most modern technology, the ceramic multilayer technology, which distinguishes them from the conventional ones. Location of B1/S2 O2 sensor. Once they arrived, I measured the resistance of each heater element at shop temperature. Bad O2 sensors are one of those car problems that most drivers tend to postpone until more serious problems occur. These symptoms will rarely cause any immediate damage, but over time, if left unattended, they can cause damage to the engine and other systems mainly through improper air-fuel mixture. Oxygen Sensor Heater For the oxygen sensor to deliver accurate voltage signals quickly, the sensor needs to be heated. Denso Oxygen Sensor is designed to detect the amount of oxygen in the exhaust stream. Check whether dtc output recurs (dtc p0138) On the intelligent tester, select the following menu items: diagnosis / enhanced obd ii / dtc info / current codes. If the sensor doesn't respond accordingly or takes time to respond, the sensor isn't working properly. While in closed loop the O2 sensor is the primary sensor for air/fuel mixture control. The oxygen sensor sits in the exhaust pipe usually right past the pre-catalytic converters. To test, set the multimeter to resistance mode and use it to probe and figure out which wires register a resistance (usually 4-6 Ω). Used on both carbureted and fuel injected engines since 1981, the oxygen (O2) sensor is the key sensor in the fuel mixture feedback control loop. — Sensor with negative temperature coefficient — Check with ohmmeter with ECT sensor detached from the car. The CMP sensor: – provides camshaft position information which is used by the PCM for fuel synchronization. One example from my experience: What the oxygen sensor assembly looks like. Figure 3. $90 - $100 (1) $100 - … With P0037, the O2 sensor is informing you that the heater circuit resistance is lower than the normal operating range. The "intelligent fitting" delivers instant information about the actual pressure and is an equally effective device for object detection via back pressure as it is for pressure, regulation and vacuum detection. The value of this sensor can be measured without serious disassembly of the bike. TEST 3: Testing The Resistance Of The Heater Element. Capturing O2 Data is like shooting a shotgun at a flock of ducks. Reconnect the hose to the PCV valve. A bad oxygen sensor is not good news for your car's engine or your pocket. The job of the O2 sensors on your car are to monitor in real time the gases coming out through the exhaust. If one or more of the oxygen sensors are faulty, then you are going to get the classic symptoms of an engine that is running too rich or too lean. Testing the front O2 sensor's heater involves making sure that the heater is getting power and then testing its internal resistance. Unplug the connector from the O2 sensor and place the positive lead from a digital multi meter on it, then attach the negative lead to the battery. I calculate values as : Temp in celsius Ohms kilo ohms-10 0.00600 6.00-9 0.00590 5.90-8 0.00580 5.80 An Oxygen sensor that is between the catalytic converter and the engine is known as an “upstream” sensor. To test, using an ohmmeter, disconnect the O2 sensor connector. How to Check the Ohms on Your Oxygen Sensor | DoItYourself.com Heated Oxygen Sensor Resistance Learn Reset Caution Caution: When replacing the HO2S perform the following: • A code clear with a scan tool, regardless of whether or not a DTC is set P HO2S heater resistance learn reset with a scan tool, where available Four wire O2 and A/F sensors have two differant circuits that are not directly connected inside of the sensor. Excessive resistance, opens, and shorts to ground will produce false voltage signals. Reconnect the ho2 sensor connector. The voltage should fluctuate between .40 and .60 volts rapidly. Some aftermarket O2 sensors (Bosch?) When this heater is not operating, it can affect the way that the engine runs. ECM Sensor Readings Using an OTC 2000 or TurboLink (Note 3.) It should have good continuity; if it doesn’t, repair wiring. An O2 sensor can be tested with a multimeter that measures millivolts. The following O2 sensor circuit diagram will help you: Oxygen Sensor Circuit Diagram (1998-2001 2.5L Ford Ranger). The zirconium-based oxygen sensor (see Fig. If there is a difference in oxygen levels across the ZrO 2 sensor element, current flows from one side to the other and produces a voltage. Testing Procedure: Test connector pins 3-4 for a resistance of 12 ohms at 68F. Standard resistance: (c) Reconnect the HO2 sensor connectors. At operating temperature the oxygen sensor signal varies between 0 and 1,000 mV. The CHT sensor (2.3L): – sends the PCM a signal indicating cylinder head temperature. All of the test steps are explained in a step-by-step manner and you can also find the O2 sensor wiring diagram here: Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Circuit Diagram. Switch the igni-tion on for 10 seconds to apply control pressure to the plunger. Measure the sensor’s resistance and compare it with the values given in Table-1, showing the relationship between the resistance and the temperature. Use an ohm meter and test the resistance on the heater in the O2 sensor . Vehicles use various mechanical, electrical, and magnetic sensors to measure factors such as vehicle speed, engine RPM, air pressure, oxygen content of exhaust gas, airflow, and engine coolant tempera-ture. This will probably set another code . Obviously, replacing the sensor was not the proper fix. Using a good condition Oxygen Sensor will ensure: Lower emissions. Not a O2 sensor for pre cat. These wires serve to heat up the O2 sensor to bring it up to operating temperature via a resistance-based heating element. b1s1 o2 sensor - 0.71 :1 b1s2 o2 sensor - 447 mv b1s1 o2 sensor - 0.95 :1 b2s2 o2 sensor - 447 mv bank 1 short term, -10% bank 2 short term, -10% spark advance - 9 'ca b1 knock signal - 0.7 v b2 knock signal - 0.7 v accessory switch - on ignition switch - on malfunction indicator - off fuel pump relay - on engine control ignit? ZIRCONIUM OXYGEN SENSORS. The O2 sensor is an electronic device used to monitor the oxygen level in your car’s exhaust stream after combustion. The I have my old manifold/Cat from when it got a crack in it a few years ago. sensor on an automotive engine. Use the 7/8" Crescent wrench to remove the O2 sensor. Screw new oxygen sensor into place, by hand. The oxygen sensor monitors the content of the pressure waves as they pass the sensor. 2002 Toyota RAV4 Oxygen Sensor; 2002 Toyota RAV4 Oxygen Sensor. You may also be use the DVOM to check resistance of the O2 sensor in question. The resistance should be between 10-20 ohms. If the current is below the threshold value, the ecm determines that there is an open circuit in the heater. There are two types of tests you can do to an an oxygen sensor: 1) on the car , 2)off the car (bench test). OXYGEN SENSOR CROSS REFERENCE For application updates visit www.DensoAftermarket.com 429. Installing the LC1 Wide Band O2 sensor upgrade and setting it for a 13.5:1 or 13.0:1 air fuel ratio dramatically lowers engine heat and will reduce the instances that the engine goes into high heat/parade duty mode. Sensor 1- Sensor 1 would be the first O2 sensor in the line of sensors starting with the exhaust manifold and making its way back to the exhaust pipe. OBD-II PIDs. If a malfunction is detected, the circuit is turned off. Make sure that these are OEM (NGK/NTK) sensors if they have been changed. O2 Sensor Bank 1. P0054 code definition. Post the results , for some one here that knows more about this than I . You'll need to securely attach one lead to the signal wire of the sensor and the other to a good ground on the car. The A/F heater circuit is 4 ohms, specs say around 2 ohms. A conventional O2 sensor will produce either a rich reading (0.8 volts) or a lean reading (0.2 volts) when the fuel mixture changes. By measuring the internal resistance of your upstream Silverado oxygen sensor, it should return a value between 5 to 16 Ω (Ohms). This test can be used on most vehicles with a duty cycle controlled unit. The performance of the O2 sensors can be measured using a scan tool, a DVOM or a labscope. Possible Causes: VPWR circuit open HO2S heater circuit open from the air flow sensor. Unclip the wiring harness. If there is a difference in oxygen levels across the ZrO 2 sensor element, current flows from one side to the other and produces a voltage. The 2005 Nissan shop manual ONLY shows a A/F sensor for the pre cat sensor and a O2 sensor for the post cat sensor. P1126 Throttle Position (Narrow Range) Sensor Circuit - Read Our Article On Automotive Circuit Testing For Help With This Mazda Check Engine Light Code. You typically want to change these sensors every 60,000 miles. Check to see if the O2 sensor responds correctly to rich and lean fuel conditions. It is designed to measure the percentage of oxygen in the exhaust gasses. I'd suggest buying NTK brand's o2 sensor, its 25 bucks from RockAuto. The PCM sends a bias voltage of approximately 450 mV to the oxygen sensor. Testing the oxygen sensor (commonly referred to as O2 sensors) on your 4.3L, 5.0L, or 5.7L GM vehicle is not that hard to do. It's a high and efficient performance manifold for your 86/BRZ. – resistance decreases as coolant temperature increases. Step 5 – Install new sensor. Figure 3. P1128 HO2S Bank 1 Sensor 1 Signals Swapped In Key On Engine Running Self Test. The computer will throw codes 41 and/or 91 for possible O2 sensor failures. Standard resistance . At £60+ for a new sensor I want to be sure . An A/F sensor, by comparison, produces a changing current signal that varies in direct proportion to the amount of unburned oxygen in the exhaust. Just for grins , See how the engine runs with the O2 sensor unplugged . Some sensor types generate a voltage as oxygen content in the exhaust changes and some have a varying resistance. Post the results , for some one here that knows more about this than I . Read value using intelligent tester (output voltage of heated oxygen sensor) Test the Oxygen Sensor Response to a Rich Fuel Condition The higher the temperature of the heater, the greater the resistance. (b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. The individual O2 sensor should read between 0.20 to 0.90v at idle. This code will often appear with P0171. So basically it's like two oxygen sensors together in a sandwich. An oxygen sensor interprets an increase in oxygen as a fuel lean condition and emits a signal close to 200mV (0.20 V). When it comes to replacing a faulty O2 sensor, you have a couple options. Because sensors are plug-and-play, you may be able to do the replacement yourself . That said, sensors are not always easy to access. Even worse, sometimes the old sensors can seize in place, making them very difficult to remove. The TFT sensor is a type of NTC (negative temperature coefficient) thermistor. The other connection to the MAP Sensor is to manifold With the engine off and the key “on”, use a voltmeter to check for approximately 12 volts (should be the same voltage the vehicle battery is at) on the power side of the O2 sensor heater. The O2 sensor readings seem to be normal and you are not getting any O2 sensor codes. Premium Wideband A/F (O2) Oxygen Sensors . Now O2 sensor Sensor 2 is a sin wave from 0.200V to 0.800V My reading for Bank 1 sensor 1 (Wide Range O2) Equivalence Ratio is 1 and not changing. For example HO2S11 would be the oxygen sensor on bank 1 and first in line (pre catalytic converter) and HO2S12 would be on bank 1, but second in line (the monitor) An oxygen sensor creates a voltage between 0 and 1 volt by means of a chemical reaction between the sensor element and the oxygen in the exhaust passing across that element. An electro-galvanic fuel cell is an electrochemical device which consumes a fuel to produce an electrical output by a chemical reaction. Use an ohm meter and test the resistance on the heater in the O2 sensor . An oxygen sensor interprets an increase in oxygen as a fuel lean condition and emits a signal close to 200mV (0.20 V). Replace the sensor and re-check. The computer uses the oxygen sensor’s input to regulate the fuel mixture, which is referred to as the fuel "feedback control loop." Fully lift the sensor plate up by hand to its maximum deflection as shown. Remove it and install a replacement upstream oxygen sensor to fix your Silverado. OBD Fusion is even slower, yet we chart the pre-cat O2 data logs and try to make meaningful diagnostics from an incomplete dataset. It varies its internal resistance in relation to transmission fluid temperature to send a return voltage signal from the PCM. Figure 2. Oxygen Sensor (O2) - What Else Could Cause Rich Or Lean Codes Replacement of a good Oxygen Sensor (O2) is a common mistake made by (DIY) mechanics all the time. However, by taking the oxygen sensor off, you are able to visually inspect the sensor, which can often provide a good indication that there is a problem, and testing the sensor is also a little easier. Test the Oxygen Sensor Response to a Rich Fuel Condition P-codes, or OBD-II PIDs On Board Diagnostics “Parameter IDs”, are codes used to request data from a vehicle, used as a diagnostic tool. A faulty oxygen sensor due to loose connections, bad grounds, high resistance in the circuit, or opens in the circuit can cause the following symptoms. The purpose of the oxygen sensor is to measure the oxygen content in the exhaust gases after they leave the combustion process of the engine. When the engine is first started, the downstream O2 sensor’s output will mirror that of the upstream O2 sensor, and flip-flop back and forth between rich and lean. Heated oxygen sensor heater range check (p0037 and p0038): the ecm monitors the current applied to the o2 sensor heater to check the heater for malfunctions. Symptoms of a bad sensor would include lean/rich codes and poor fuel economy. There is also an oxygen sensor behind the converter which is Sensor #2. The MAP Sensor has a three wire connection to the ECM consisting of a 5V reference, ground, and a signal wire. It is a simple device with a tip sensor that is inserted into the exhaust pipe. These codes are part of SAE standard J/1979, required to be implemented in all cars sold in North America since 1996.. With each pressure wave the sensor sends a rich or lean mixture voltage to the engine controller. By measuring how much oxygen is left un-burned in the system, the trucks computer can adjust the air/fuel ratio to maximize performance. Page 74 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM 3-15 O2 SENSOR (Optional item) The O2 sensor is installed in the exhaust manifold only when the Zirconia element O2 feedback operation is performed. Buy 2002 Toyota RAV4 Oxygen Sensor from AutoZone. If the sensor doesn't respond accordingly or takes time to respond, the sensor isn't working properly. The oxygen sensor is an item in a vehicle that gets replaced due to the fault of another component. The oxygen sensor heater circuit is monitored by the ECM for proper operation. An O2 sensor stuck at a fixed bias voltage is an indication of an open O2 circuit or lack of O2 sensor (dedicated) ground. P1127 HO2S Bank 1 Sensor 2 Heater Not On During Key On Engine Running Self Test. It is constructed from high quality stainless steel, porous polytetrafluoroethylene, fluorine rubber, aluminum oxide, high-grade platinum and ceramics. 1 INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) (a) Disconnect the H14 heated oxygen (HO2) sensor connector (Bank 1 Sensor 2) or H9 heated oxygen sensor connector (Bank 2 Sensor 2). The oxygen, or O2, sensor reads the percentage of oxygen in the exhaust coming from the engine and … It is first advisable to switch the engine on and let it … Ensure the harness plug has power. A PTC element inside the oxygen sensor heats up as current passes through it. Location of B2/S2 O2 sensor. Planar Sensor An oxygen sensor in which the ceramic sensing element with integrated heater is a thin, flat sandwich of zirconia ceramic and printed metallic and insulating layers. 1-9 of 9 Results. Un-clip and remove the wire harness connector. Put the both red and black lead across the white wires. — Sensor with negative temperature coefficient — Check with ohmmeter with ECT sensor detached from the car. It should be 0.3-0.6V (300-600mV). There is also an oxygen sensor behind the converter which is Sensor #2. If I did would putting a resisitor of that value across the sensor connector fool the ecu in to thinking the sensor is sending that temperature and simulate correct fuelling ? While the most common symptom of a bad boost pressure sensor is a check engine light, you might notice a few other issues like decreased engine performance if this happens.Below we’ve highlighted the three most common symptoms of a bad boost pressure sensor. All of the test steps are explained in a step-by-step manner and you can also find the O2 sensor wiring diagram here: Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Circuit Diagram. Figure 2. You can test the sensors on the computer. Travis. Start by clipping the new wiring harness in. Once the converter lights off, the downstream O2 sensor will settle down and “flat-line” at a steady voltage reading usually around 0.45 … So, Before replacing any of these sensors, you must first find the real problem that pushed you in that direction. The sample diffuses into a micro fuel cell, where it chemically reacts to produce an electrical current. The dealership carrys 2 A/F sensors for the 2005 X depending on build date. A P0031 DTC (diagnostic trouble code) refers to the O2 sensor (oxygen sensor) located on Bank 1 in front of the catalytic converter. Heated oxygen sensor heater range check (p0037 and p0038): the ecm monitors the current applied to the o2 sensor heater to check the heater for malfunctions. Set the meter to 12VDC and watch the display. Testing the front O2 sensor's heater involves making sure that the heater is getting power and then testing its internal resistance. The oxygen sensor is a small wired unit that is placed into the exhaust stream of the combustible engine of a vehicle. Its purpose is to monitor the burned fuel to air ratio, also known as the "lambda ratio.". Connect the DVOM test leads to the sensor ground and battery voltage signal wires in order to monitor live data from the O2 sensor. The wideband exhaust gas oxygen sensor comes in many constructional forms, but are basically similar in nature. FILTER RESULTS. The vehicle had repeatedly returned with a code of P0031—O2 sensor B1S1 low current flow heater circuit failure (open circuit). Oxygen sensor heater element. Unclip the connector and remove the old O2 sensor assembly. Easy to use parts catalog. Oxygen sensor is mounted on the exhaust manifold so that exhaust gases can be on the streamline of its working surface. Close enough for me! This confirms that Bank 1 Oxygen Sensor 1 is no longer working. Typically, an automotive technician will use PIDs with a scan tool connected to the vehicle’s OBD-II connector. One was 6 ohms, the other was 5.8 ohms. For children between 22 to 44 lbs, this sensor can be used on the big toe or thumb. A rich condition can be temporarily created with a propane enrichment tool and a lean condition can be temporarily created by removing a vacuum line. Ion selective (ISE) measurement systems are supplied complete including sensor and transmitter calibration scheme that is optimized for the intended application use. When this happens, the oxygen sensor will produce little or no voltage, and possible set DTC P0125. A quick google search (I don't have my obdII code memorized) shows that code P0135 is an O2 sensor heater circuit malfunction, The advice given so far is to test the sensor circuit. It is a sensor that reads a broader scope in the fuel gas mixtures than the typical o2 sensor. Read dtcs. Place the sensor in a suitable water container and measure the water temperature. Oxygen Sensor. Reconnect the hose to the PCV valve. Disconnected wire harness connector. At operating temperature the oxygen sensor signal varies between 0 and 1,000 mV. Replace the sensor is … P3016 - O2 Sensor Ceramic Internal Resistance Adjusted Value Plausibility (Bank 1 Sensor 1) P2088 - 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) P3018 - O2 Sensor Lambda Controller Value above threshold due to open pumping circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) P0010 - VANOS intake-side solenoid valve, control-activation: Open circuit Monitors O2 sensor data to see if the heater circuit is working for bank 1 sensor 2 Checks the O2 sensor heater circuit for power Checks the O2 sensor heater circuit for the proper resistance to specifications Follows the manufacturer's specific pinpoint tests for further diagnosis Common mistakes when diagnosing the P0141 code? Just because a fault code has "Oxygen Sensor" or "O2 Sensor" or "O2S" in its description does not necessarily mean that an oxygen sensor needs to be replaced. The vehicle had come from another shop, which had already replaced the oxygen sensor. Based on the chart provided in the MQ-2 datasheet, R S in clean air under given temperature and humidity is a constant,which is the “initial” resistance of the sensor named R O. R … God bless Wyr. You run the risk of doing damage to engine and exhaust components if your modifications aren't precise and well thought out, consider first an increase in combustion temperature that may fatigue metal and lubricants. 3 Symptoms of a Bad Boost Pressure Sensor. Using a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter (DVOM), measure the resistance between the two sensor terminals. Since oxygen sensors are not cheap and sometimes the PCM (Powertrain Control Module = Fuel Injection Computer) accuses them of being bad, when they aren't, testing them is a good idea and this article will help you. If possible use a graphing multi-meter to analyze the O2 sensor data to determine any possible problems. If not, the air flow sensor The o2 sensor (oxygen sensor) is located within the exhaust system, upstream of the catalytic converter. We had a regular customer stop by the house with a check engine light on. Result . As stated above, the oxygen sensor has a heater that helps to give it a more accurate reading.
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