Supermarine Spitfire là một kiểu máy bay tiêm kích một chỗ ngồi của Anh được Không quân Hoàng gia Anh và nhiều nước Đồng Minh sử dụng trong Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai đến tận những năm 1950. It was also the only British fighter produced continuously throughout the war. VIIc. 81 Squadron RAF, June 1942. The first Supermarine Spitfire prototype flew on March 5, 1936, had a top speed of 350 mph and climb rate of 2,500 fpm. Supermarine Spitfire IX: Fourth major production fighter variant (Supermarine Type 361), combining Mk VC airframe with two-stage two-speed Merlin 60 series engine but lacking other improvements designed for (later) Supermarine Spitfire VIII. The Hurricanes, with their sturdy frames, took on the bombers. Dec 2, 2016 - Have you ever wondered what it would be like to get behind the controls of some of the most exciting planes and helicopters ever built? The Identification Of A Problem The restoration of Spitfires has developed far faster than the infrastructure of spare part manufacture. Supermarine Spitfire: 8 key dates in the making of an icon. Or are you interested in war medals and their recipients? Though it is assumed that ‘Spitfire’ came from … Willy Messerschmitt’s bird had a rather different background, with Messerschmitt learning the trade by designing sailplanes. Combat Radius:470 miles 3. The Spitfire was the main front line fighter in World War 2. 2x 240 lb. 10. 5. The plane was manufactured by a company called supermarine which was in the Great Britain. January 27, 2021 November 27, 2020 by mhlAdmin. A real legend in the history of aviation, the Spitfire, conceived by eingineer Reginald J. Mitchell and his team, 20,351 planes were produced in some 40 versions. Supermarine Spitfire of Fighter Command.jpg 800 × 546; 135 KB Supermarine Spitfire pilots of No. First flight: March 5, 1936. The Supermarine Spitfire prototype (K5054) prepares for takeoff at the Eastleigh Aerodrome on June 18, 1936. Posted in British History, Second World War, Uncategorised and tagged Battle of Britain, Battle of Britain 80th Anniversary, Battle of Britain facts, Battle of Britain quiz, Hawker Hurricane, RAF, Royal Air Force, spitfire, Spitfire Coin, Supermarine spitfire, Winston Churchill, world war two, WW2, WWII Supermarine’s chief designer, RJ Mitchell, comes up with an all-metal monoplane, the Type 224. I. Spitfires continued to be produced after the war and by October 1947, 20,334 had been manufactured. One of the best planes of World War II. General 1. British Supermarine Spitfire single-engine light fighter. The History of the Supermarine Spitfire. Maximum Speed:330 knots (378 mph) 2. Mk. It is known for its excellent handling, speed, and maneuverability. Supermarine further developed the Seafire with types 45, 46 and 47. Supermarine Spitfire Probably the most successful British fighter of World War II; placed in front-line service throughout the war. The Supermarine Spitfire was a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries throughout the Second World War.The Spitfire continued to be used as a front line fighter and in secondary roles into the 1950s. The Spitfire continues to be popular among enthusiasts; nearly 60 remain airworthy, and many more are static exhibits in aviation m… Supermarine Spitfire Mk. Find out 35 Spitfire facts about, not only, the aircraft but also the people behind it. Supermarine Spitfire » Supermarine Spitfire Mk. Supermarine Spitfire Intro Video It was one of the most elegant fighters ever to be built and when it was created, it was a new breed of aircraft. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and other Allied countries before, during, and after World War II. There are 355 supermarine spitfire for sale on Etsy, and they cost $18.76 on average. * It's top speed is 584 km/h or 362 miles per hour. The Spitfire was constantly improved during the Second World War. TracesOfWar.com tells you more! bombs ‘Mutt’ Summers flew it for the first time on 5 march 1936 at Eastleigh aerodrome, Southampton. Captain J. We are aware of 10 similar reference publications related to "Supermarine Spitfire". The most common supermarine spitfire material is polyester. Wing Area:242.1 sq. There are six Spitfires on the BBMF. The Spitfires used in the film Battle of Britain were almost invisible to the camera, as they were so … The RAF ordered a … Height:11 ft. 5 in. Looking for reliable information or news facts about WW2? Service Ceiling:35,000 ft. 4. Key Facts: A2 print; Includes detailed facts and statistics about the aircraft; The Supermarine Spitfire, produced in many variants, was one of the most crucial fighter planes in the Battle of Britain. The Supermarine Type-300 (an early prototype of what would become the Spitfire) was initially designed to be armed with only two machine guns. The inventor of the plane: Reginald Mitchell (RJ Mitchell) Rate of Climb:2,665 ft/min. At least 22,759 Spitfire and Spitfire variants (photo-reconnaissance aircraft and naval fighters) were built between March 1936 and March 1949 in 54 major marks (not counting variants in engine fit and prototypes). Supermarine Spitfire, Britain's premier fighter plane from 1938 through World War II. Built for high speed manoeuvres, the Spitfire was perfect for attacking the German bombers before they could reach the beaches, enabling the soldiers on the ground to escape. It's estimated that efforts from the RAF saved over a third of a million soldiers at Dunkirk. Enshrined in the popular imagination as the fighter that saved a nation during the Battle of Britain, the origins of the Supermarine Spitfire lie with a fighter which was much less successful. The Spitfire aircraft is a British, single-seat fighter plane. Supermarine Spitfire. Power Plant:1 x Rolls-Royce Merlin 45 Supercharged V12 engine, 1,470 hp at 9,250 ft. 8. It finally entered service with the Royal Air Force in 1938. A fost produs în număr mai mare decât oricare alt avion britanic. The requirements were spelt out in specification F.7/30, which was issued in Autumn 1931 to a number of … Britain stepped up the production of fighter planes, building them faster than Germany. The Bf 109 wasn’t very different. The first prototype of this outstanding fighter with the distinctive thin, oval-shaped wings flew for the first time in 1936. Mk. 3. The most famous fighter aircraft used in the Battle of Britain were the British Hawker Hurricane and Supermarine Spitfire Mk I and the German Messerschmitt Bf 109 E variant ( Emil) single-engined fighters. 111 Squadron RAF undergoing maintenance at Comiso, Sicily in the summer of 1943. Here are 10 amazing things that will surprise even the most hard… See more ideas about supermarine spitfire, aircraft modeling, model planes. It was becoming clear that the new design was going to be the best British fighter available, and unlike the Hawker Hurricane, it appeared to have immense room for future improvement. At the time of its first flight in 1936, the Spitfire was one of the world's fastest military airplanes. There are Supermarine Spitfire reproduction kits currently flying in the USA, Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Germany, South Africa and Canada. The Supermarine Spitfire is one of the most iconic airplanes ever built. Avionul de vânătoare britanic Supermarine Spitfire este un avion monoloc folosit de către Royal Air Force și de alte țări aliate în al Doilea Război Mondial.Spitfire a continuat să fie folosit în prima linie în rol secundar până în anii 50. The first flight took place on 5 March, 1936 and was produced until 1948, there were a total of 20,351 aircraft built. Max Takeoff Weight:6,770 lbs. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British World War II fighter aircraft, which saw worldwide service during the war and the years afterward. The first flight by a Spitfire took place on March 5, 1936. The Mark I Spi… Do you want to create your own battlefield tour to sights of wars from the past? Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that served the service for the Royal Air Force as well as for other Allied countries not only during the World War II but also before and after the World War II era. The racers went on to triumph at three prestigious races, ultimately winning the Schneider Cup Trophy for Great Britain in 1933. It was so good, that after the war it was … Daniel Brackx. The first Spitfire to be modified to carry underwing bombs was a Malta-based Mk Vc, EP201 X-V of 229 Squadron, which was adapted to carry one 250 lb bomb under each wing in September 1942. The newsfeed doesn't contain any items. Total Mk I production (excluding conversions to prototypes of later marks), 1,519 by Supermarine and 50 by Westland. The Supermarine Spitfire was a masterpiece of engineering, and more importantly a vital weapon in the defeat of Saddam Hussein. II cannon 2. Spawned from Supermarine's race planes of the 1920s and 1930s, the Spitfire's designer Reginald Mitchell always scoffed at the fighter's nickname but he was overjoyed with its amazing performance. The Super marine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries before, during and after the Second World War. The Supermarine Spitfire F.22 that was used in 1945 could fly at more than 450 mph (724 km/h) and could ascend at twice the speed of the Supermarine Spitfire Mk. In honor of our current shirt over at Anglotees, Spitfire Jack, we present 14 facts and figures you probably didn’t know about the Supermarine Spitfire. The Spitfire was first introduced in 1938 and continued in operational service until the 23rd November 1954. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single seat fighter that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other allied countries throughout WWII. VIIc. The Supermarine Spitfire was fitted with a series of different wings during its service career. Well wonder no more! With the Hawker Hurricane, it successfully defended England against the Luftwaffe in the Battle of Britain, and throughout the war it saw service on every major front. The Spitfires with the single-stage Merlin engines used five different wing types, Type A, B, C, D and E wings, which had the same dimensions and plan but different internal arrangements of armament and fuel tanks. First Flights. Supermarine Spitfire World War Two Plane RAF Pewter Emblem Hand Rolling Tobacco Cigarette Tin FREE ENGRAVING British Military Gift 342 GamekeepersGifts 5 out of 5 stars (4,054) AU$ 37.20. In 1940 Hitler sent 2,600 Luftwaffe fighters and bombers to destroy the Royal Air Force. Elegant, fast and agile, the aircraft was adored by the pilots who considered themselves lucky enough to fly in one. The Supermarine Spitfire was a single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by Great Britain's Royal Air Force (RAF) during World War II. It was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries throughout the Second World War. Check out our show Real Fake History's episode on the Battle Of Britain! Empty Weight:5,090 lbs. Like the Spitfire, the Seafire … The Mk.24 was the final variant of the Spitfire and this particular aircraft, built in 1947 (registration VN485), saw RAF service in Hong Kong with 80 Sqdn and later with the Royal Hong Kong Defence Force until 1955. Search for Supermarine Spitfire and quickly find all products, articles, walkarounds and books related to this topic.Supermarine Spitfire and quickly find all products, articles, walkarounds and books related to this topic. The Supermarine Spitfire prototype K5054 (Supermarine Type 300) was powered initially by a 990 hp (738 kW) Merlin ‘C’ engine. Air & Space Magazine | Subscribe January 1995. Supermarine Spitfire je bilo britansko lovsko letalo druge svetovne vojne. The aircraft that came to be the Supermarine Spitfire was the brainchild of R. J. Mitchell, a talented engineer that had designed some of the most iconic racing seaplanes of the interwar years. Armament 1. Evolution Of the Spitfire - Mk.1 - Mk 47. British Spitfire Mk IX fighters (1943) The British Spitfire is a British fighter plane that was used by the RAF (British Royal Air Force) as well as other Allied countries during World War II. The Spitfire was designed by R. J. Mitchell as a short-range, high-performance interceptor aircraft. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries during the Second World War. Reginald Mitchell, the chief designer of Supermarine who built the Spitfire, suggested the name Shrew, but the government decided on Spitfire. Supermarine Spitfires of No. This aircraft was produced in many different variants with modification mainly carried out on its wing configuration. 1 British Military WWII Aircraft Design with detailed facts about this WW2 Airplane used by RAF Fighter Command alongside the Hawker Hurricane during the Battle of Britain. 40 Squadron, South African Air Force, at Gabes in Tunisia, April 1943. The concept of the Supermarine Seafire was analogous to that of the Hawker Sea Hurricane while the name Seafire had been derived from another name the Sea Spitfire. 4. Did you scroll all this way to get facts about supermarine spitfire? Browning machine guns 3. The symbol of Britain's refusal to give up during that dark summer of 1940, the Spitfire won the hearts of both pilots and public in World War II. It was a major player in the Royal Air Force (RAF) and other Allied countries before, during, and after the years surrounding WWII. 3. Crew: 1 2. The Supermarine Spitfire Was the most famous British WWII fighter and also the only allied plane which operated throughout the entire conflict 1 History 2 Specifications 2.1 General characteristics 2.2 Performance 2.3 Armament Designed in 1936 by Reginald Mitchell (also the creator, in the 1920s, of the famous Supermarine S6), the Spitfire Mk I entered service in August, 1938. Supermarine Spitfire MK.IX in dienst bij de Belgische Luchtmacht. ft. 6. Supermarine Spitfire Fact on the plane: This plane was very popular for war in World War II as the most manufacture fighter plane used in the war. Probably the most famous airplane of the Second World War, the Spitfire was the only aircraft that could really rival the German fighters (in particular at the time of the Battle of Britain). More about Supermarine Spitfire. Designation Supermarine Spitfire IA adopted retrospectively in 1940 after 30 aircraft designated Supermarine Spitfire IB when fitted with two Hispano 20-mm cannon each in place of four of the machine guns. 2 x 20mm Hispano Mk. 4. 2008 Supermarine Spitfire Mark 26B, 228 TT, 423 SNP, Valcom 2000 Com Lightsport / LSA More Info In 1938 their forward thinking paid off, when the Air Ministry placed an order for an additio… XVIe. The iconic Supermarine Spitfire was critical in defeating Luftwaffe air attacks during the Battle of Britain in 1940. The Spitfire was designed as a short range, high performance interceptor aircraft. Single-engine (Rolls-Royce Griffon 61) low-wing monoplane, British single-seat fighter. Realizing that the initial order for 310 was but the first of what was likely to be a long production run, Vickers started construction of a huge new factory in Castle Bromwich to build Spitfires (in addition to their existing line in Woolston). The Spitfire’s maiden flight was on March 5th 1936. The aircraft’s unique elliptical wings made it the supplest fighter in the sky. Length:29 ft. 11 in. Manage your stash » News Feed. The Supermarine Spitfire is a legend in British air history. Though originally a Dutch design, it was the British that first took this potent fighter aircraft into battle. In total 22,000 Spitfire were manufactured . 19 Squadron at RAF Duxford in April 1940. Well, in truth, we only purchased the earthly remains of a Spit - the corroded bones, torn skin and saintly relics of a former Royal Thai Air Force Spitfire. 1945 Supermarine Spitfire Mk 16 The Spitfire was the brainchild of designer Reginald Mitchell and evolved from his experience with early Supermarine seaplane racers. Having the upper hand at the outset of WWII … Supermarine Spitfire Mk VBs of No. Supermarine Spitfire Jeff Ethell’s Pireps. The Supermarine Spitfire is the most famous British fighter aircraft of WW II. The Supermarine Spitfire is a single-engine single-seat fighter aircraft produced by the British manufacturer Supermarine Aviation Works (Vickers) Ltd, later the Supermarine Division of Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft) Ltd.The Spitfire was used by the Royal Air Force and allied countries during WWII. Oct 22, 2020 - Explore Elliot's board "Spitfires" on Pinterest. Spitfire Facts Here are some facts about the Spitfire; * It has a wingspan of 11 metres / 36.08ft. N5410. 7. 19 facts about the beautiful Spitfire The Supermarine Spitfire was a short-range, high-performance fighter plane designed in the 1930s by Reginald Mitchell, chief designer at the Supermarine Aviation Works in Southampton. Think you know the Spitfire? https://www.grahamhoyland.com/top-19-facts-about-the-supermarine-spitfire The Spitfire was built in many variants, using several wing configurations, and was produced in greater numbers than any other British aircraft. The most popular color? The Spitfire was designed by Reginald Mitchell of Supermarine Ltd., in response to a 1934 Air Ministry specification calling for a high-performance fighter with an armament of eight wing-mounted 0.303-inch (7.7-mm) machine guns. The type 46 was fitted with an all round vision bubble canopy. * It was nearly called Shrew! On 10 May 1940, Germany invaded France and the Low Countries, pushing the British Expeditionary Force (BEF), along with French and … Famous Designer During his time at Supermarine, many as chief designer, Reginald Joseph Mitchell would be involved in the design of twenty four aircraft. supermarine spitfire lf mk ixc, supermarine spitfire, spitfire, ww2 spitfire, raf, royal air force, bbmf, battle of britain memorial flight, riat, raf bbmf, warbird, classic aircraft, aircraft, royal international air tattoo, 2014, air tattoo, airplane, world war 2 spitfire, plane, raf ww2 supermarine spitfire lf mk ixc mk356 5jk During this time, 20,351 Spitfires were built and about 50 are still flying in 2007. Click on one of the thumbnails below to access the 6 photos of this aircraft. The aircraft was powered by a Rolls-Royce Merlin or Griffon engine producing up to 2,050 hp. Spitfire je z značilnimi tankimi eliptičnimi krili, ozkim trupom, izjemno aerodinamiko in odličnimi manevrskimi lastnostmi, nedvomno eno najbolj znanih in slavnih letal v letalski zgodovini. It has many different variations with multiple wing configuration and was mass-produced in Britain during wartime. The Supermarine Spitfire was the only British fighter aircraft to remain in … Facts about the Supermarine Spitfire. Supermarine Aero Engineering Ltd offers anyone maintaining or rebuilding a Spitfire today a no-nonsense supply of spitfire spares, parts, systems and structure. Last year, as is now fairly common knowledge, we purchased a third Supermarine Spitfire - a Mark XIV. The name ‘Spitfire’ was first applied to the unsuccessful prototype Type 224. Aero Series Nr. In 1930, the Air Ministry began formulating the requirements for an advanced high-performance fighter to replace the Bristol Bulldog in RAF service. This was the use of Packard Merlin engines, produced in American by the Packard car company. The Supermarine Spitfire is a legend in British air history. Supermarine Spitfire HF. The Supermarine Spitfire was the first all-metal fighter, which was manufactured in the UK. With the Hawker Hurricane, it successfully defended England against the Luftwaffe in the Battle of Britain, and throughout the war it saw service on every major front. The Supermarine Spitfire had a stressed-skin aluminum structure with elliptical wings and a thin airfoil that along with the Merlin’s two-stage supercharger gave the plane exceptional performance at high altitudes. It was a single-seat aircraft which continued to see action even after WWII, well into the 1950s until it was retired for good in 1961. 2. The German the aviation ministry (RLM) specified two rifle-calibre (7.92 mm) machine-guns that … The Mk IX Spitfire was constantly updated and improved during its production, but only one of those changes was considered important enough to deserve a new mark number. The WWII British Spitfire was one of the ultimate fighters of the war, had tremendous fire power and could climb to a high rate of altitude at a very fast rate. This Spitfire could reach 454 mph and had a range of up to 850 miles. Supermarine Spitfire. Many variants of the Spitfire were built, using several wing configurations, and it was produced in greater numbers than any other British aircraft. Instead of the pilot strapping himself into the airplane, it was rather, the airplane was strapped onto the pilot—both becoming one. Fitted with the Rolls Royce Griffon 61 which produced 2,035hp giving the Seafire a top speed of 455 mph. Performance 1. Supermarine Spitfire HF. The concept of adapting the Supermarine Spitfire into a Supermarine Seafire was first presented back in 1938. Nó được sản xuất với số lượng nhiều hơn cả trong các kiểu thiết kế của Đồng Minh, và là … The Vintage Wings of Canada Spitfire is a Rolls Royce Merlin-equipped Mk IX will be painted in tribute to Arnold Roseland, a Canadian who flew 442 Squadron's Y2-K aircraft more than 65 times before being shot down and killed in 1944 over France. The right image is an example of the … 4 .303 cal. The Supermarine Spitfire was an agile fighting machine. On April 25, 1997, Deputy Prime Minister Sheila Copps presented Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum with a Spitfire on long term loan from the Canada Aviation and Space Museum in Ottawa, Ontario. By Jeff Ethell. You guessed it: silver. During the Battle of Britain, between July and September 1940, 19 squadrons of Supermarine Spitfires (372 aircraft at peak on August 30) and 33 squadrons of Hawker Hurricanes (709 aircraft on August 30) faced the Luftwaffe from airports throughout southern England. The type of wing generally indicated the armament of the fighter, or the range of guns that a particular aircraft could carry, and was combined with the Mk number to produce a full designation – Mk IIb or Mk Vc. All Mk Is, IIs, and Vs and their derivatives had small, rectangular undercarriage indicator pins which projected at an angle from the upper wing surfaces when the undercarriage legs were locked down, Built at Southampton in 1939, this Supermarine Spitfire Mark 1a was issued to No. Wingspan:36 ft. 10 in. It’s best known as the plane flown by pilots during the Battle of Britain (along with the Hawker Hurricane). At the start of the battle the RAF only had 640 fighters – Hurricanes and Spitfires – and German commander Herman Goering confidently predicted victory would only take a few days. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries during and after the Second World War.The Spitfire was built in many variants, using several wing configurations, and was produced … The designer of the Spitfire (R.J Mitchell) wanted the aircraft to be called ‘the Shrew’ or ‘the Scarab’. The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft. The Spitfire was flown by Royal Air Force Pilots known as 'the Few' during the Second World War. The Mk I was built with a Merlin II or Merlin III engine giving it up to 1,030 horsepower. October 1931 | The Air Ministry issues specification F7/30, calling for a new day and night fighter to replace the ageing Bristol Bulldog. More Spitfires were built than any other British combat aircraft before or since World War Two - 20,341 in total. Add to Favourites 2020 WW2 spitfire supermarine RAF new red poppy enamel pin … Well you're in luck, because here they come. Two-and-a-half years later, in … It remained in service with the RAF until 1955. Vliegtuigen van de Belgische Luchtmacht Nr.
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