Corcoran, K., Cruisius, J., and Mussweiler, T. (2011). The majority of patients were between 30 and 60 years of age. 1, 9–309. Loevinger BL, Shirtcliff EA, Muller D, Alonso C, Coe CL. For social comparison, 75.6% of patients used upward contrast strategies with high frequency, which was the most used strategy (see Table 2). ( 4) The theory of a dysfunction affecting the pain-modulation system is further supported by the inadequate response of patients having fibromyalgia from antiinflammatory agents and the lack of evidence for a disturbance in muscle, fascia, and other soft tissues. Barcelona: Permanyer. Pain. Neurocognitive Manifestations: Poor concentration and short-term memory loss, impaired speed of performance, inability to multi-task, and/or cognitive overload. NLM She has had the privilege of meeting many people with these illnesses—people who show remarkable courage and resilience while facing difficult challenges. 16, 642–652. Awareness that a particular patient has a low manageability score may alert the practitioner of the need to specifically focus on enhancing the patient's coping skills. Clin. What are the causes and the impacts? Of the sample distribution, 76.9% of anxiety cases and 85.2% of depression cases were classified according to the HADS cut-off points (HADS – Anxiety and HADS – Depression ≥ +12) for FM in Cluster 1. In this sense, we verified that our sample features were similar to those found in other FM studies. Psychol. Clin Rheumatol. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-4237-7_10, Suls, J. M., Martin, R., and Wheeler, L. (2002). Health Educ. Psychophysiology 1994;31:113-28. The editor and reviewers' affiliations are the latest provided on their Loop research profiles and may not reflect their situation at the time of review. Psiquiatr. “Social comparisons and occupational stress: the identification-contrast model,” in Health, Coping, and Well-being: Perspectives from Social Comparison Theory, eds B. P. Buunk, and F. X. Gibbons, (Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers), 359–388. Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center researchers in Israel are assessing if hyperbaric oxygen treatments improve the neurocognitive function of patients with fibromyalgia, traumatic brain injury, stroke and other conditions. published May 6, 2013 in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ). Ter. Arthritis Care Res. 11, 159–163. Giesecke et al. A Psychological Profile of Fibromyalgia Patients: A Chiropractic Case Study. Social comparison processes and catastrophising in fibromyalgia: a path analysis. 62, 600–610. Butzer, B., and Kuiper, N. A. (2017) consider that homogeneous convenience samples (sociodemographic or clinical factors of the general population) can be a positive alternative. In chronic illness or pain, social comparison “strategies” such as upward identification and downward contrast have been associated with lower depression and better psychosocial adjustment (Van der Zee et al., 1996, 2000; Terol et al., 2012); and upward contrast or downward identification have been linked to higher depression and worse adjustment (Neugebauer et al., 2003; Terol et al., 2007b, 2014). A retrospective review of patient records in a university-based rheumatology practice was conducted. Social comparison as coping strategy among caregivers of eating disordes patients. Available on the Canadian Rheumatology Association website and the Canadian Pain Society website, About Us News & Articles Resources Your Health Connect With Us, Provincial/Territorial Telehealth/Telemedicine lines, 2004 Canadian guidelines list six categories, Canadian Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome for Adults, “It’s not all in my head. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2015 Dec;19(12):55. doi: 10.1007/s11916-015-0527-7. H. Guimond, (Cambridge, MA: University Press), 33–54. Nurs. 28, 13–25. A 4.5 year prospective study. The Symptom Severity Index measures the degree of activity reduction, sleep problems, cognitive difficulties, and other physical symptoms. (16.) Setting: Chiropractic clinics located in 5 Australian states and the Australian capital territory with practices in inner city, suburban, coastal, and rural areas were included. (18.) Individ. Chiropr J Aust 1998;28:65-9. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2005.12.017, Buunk, A. P., and Gibbons, F. X. - painful, not just tender, to palpation. Determination of the DRAM and SOC scores of individual fibromyalgia patients may provide consequently helpful clinical information. 31, 494–503. Bennett RM. 22, 253–262. Stiffness can return during periods of inactivity during the day. Nurs. Patients had to mark their pain perception for each of the three times on the VAS (0 = no pain to 10 = worst imaginable pain). Modulation of such primary messages could occur centrally by cognitive or emotional input.
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