Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Born in 1923 King Fahd Bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud was the fourth son of Ibn Saud and ruled over Saudi Arabia from 1982 until his death from a long-term illness in 2005. Fahd traveled extensively as a spokesman for the Arab world, and, in a highly publicized trip to the United States in 1977, he met with Pres. Less than two months later Fahd returned to power, though Abdullah continued to handle the day-to-day affairs of the country. This began a period marked by budget deficits. When King Khalid passed away on June 13, 1982, Fahd succeeded to the throne. Fahad was chosen by the Obama administration as a Next Generation Leader, visiting the White House and recommending millennial solutions on healthcare, energy reform, and women's rights, under the patronage of Warren Buffet. As one of PVBLIC's board members, he regularly contributes to the organization's international media campaigns, focused on steering consensus towards social responsibility and youth. Yet the country, and its ruling family, were sometimes criticized for interference in delicate Middle East politics and human-rights violations. Facts about KFUPM. Fahd’s lifetime witnessed a transformation of Saudi Arabia. He has made pioneering contributions in education, job creation and social empowerment and is the Founder & CEO of NA3AM (New Arab Media). He has made pioneering contributions in education, job creation and social empowerment and is the Founder & CEO of NA3AM (New Arab Media). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. In 1962 he was made minister of the interior and, in 1967, second deputy premier as well. The company was rewarded for its efforts in redefining the Arab identity and positively shifting global narrative at the Tribeca Institute's Disruptive Innovation Awards in New York City. Finally, in 1962, Fahd was given a post of prodigious responsibility, Interior Minister and the five years later appointed Second Deputy Prime Minister, a significant post in the House of Saud. Whilst reading at the Princes’ School the young Fahd excelled in his studies, under tutors including the renowned Sheikh Abdul-Ghani Khayat. King Fahd University Ranked 4th among top 100 universities in granted ... Sept. 1, 2020 KFUPM Student Team Won the First Place at the SABIC Competition for th... Aug. 25, 2020 King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Concludes the Induction P... More News . He also consulted on Saudi's first Start-up Weekend. Events at KFUPM. Fahd also tried to demonstrate goodwill through humanitarian aid to certain causes. Later that year, Fahd led his first official state visit, attending the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. There are no Events available on home page. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Our latest podcast episode features popular TED speaker Mara Mintzer. In 2012, one of the US' top gaming publishers, Playsino, acquired Fahad's company, Popover Games, providing multi-player heritage games for Facebook and other mobile platforms. Yet the country, and its ruling family, were sometimes criticized for interference in delicate Middle East politics and human-rights violations. Fahad is a regular keynote speaker on tech and innovation for UNICEF as well as the Harvard Arab Association. Yet it was also known during this era that Khalid suffered from heart trouble and delegated much of his job to Fahd. From a collection of Bedouin desert tribes to the modern, high-tech world economic leader. Corrections? In 2016, he met with Presidents Obama and Clinton, who both congratulated him on his continued works with NA3AM, women's rights, and generating new platforms for future, more inclusive generations. From a collection of Bedouin desert tribes to the modern, high-tech world economic leader. Prince Fahad Al Saud of Saudi Arabia is committed to both local and global social change; backing initiatives to see women, youth and new business prosper across the Middle East, Europe and Africa. In the 1970s and ’80s he was also the principal architect of Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy, which sought to counterbalance Soviet influence in the Middle East by providing financial aid to moderate states, notably Egypt. In 2015, Fahad received his first "Hammer" as Founder & CEO of NA3AM. After assuming power, King Fahd continued the rapid development of the kingdom’s infrastructure fueled by the oil boom of the 1970s; constructing new highways, airports, universities, hospitals, and industrial complexes giving rise to gleaming metropolises that dotted the nation’s vast desert landscape. NA3AM is creator of the Middle East's first female super heroine, LATIFA, as part of the "Saudi Girls Revolution" comic, game and film series. Fahd bin Mohammed Al-Shebel has been CEO of the National Unified Procurement Co. (NUPCO) since October 2017. From the Constitution to the chambers on Capitol Hill, learn more about American history and politics by taking this quiz. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fahd, House of Saud - Biography of Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of King Fahd bin Abdul Aziz, Fahd - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Who drafted the U.S. In an attempt to deflect criticism, Fahd decreed a new constitution in 1992, and the following year the nation’s first national council was seated. saudi arabia, King Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud & US President Ronald Reagan 1981. By the early 1990s aging Fahd was in poor health. Fahd of Saudi Arabia, in full Fahd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Saʿūd, (born 1923, Riyadh, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died August 1, 2005, Riyadh), king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005. In an attempt to deflect … Following his education at the Princes’ School, Fahd moved on to the Religious Knowledge Institute in Mecca where he studied Wahhabi Islam. Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, ( Arabic: فهد بن عبد العزيز السعود ‎‎ Fahd ibn ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd) (16 March 1921 – 1 August 2005) was the King of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005. Fahd’s lifetime witnessed a transformation of Saudi Arabia. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. One of his yachts was accompanied by a warship carrying anti-aircraft missiles as a defence. At the same time, some of the minor personal freedoms that had been allowed in the years following the Gulf War were rescinded, the kingdom’s economic picture was became heavily debt-ridden. ENTREPRENEUR AND PIONEERIN THE CREATIVE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTORS. Upon Fahd’s death in 2005, Abdullah was appointed king. After Faisal’s assassination, Khalid became king but left much of the country’s administration to Fahd, whom he named crown prince. And deteriorating health did not keep him from enjoying his vast personal wealth: he had counted among his residences 12 palaces. Having somewhat proven himself as an astute political mind Fahd was appointed Education Minister in 1953. Overweight for many years, the king suffered from diabetes and both back and knee problems. The resulting social and political tensions served to undermine the royal family’s power base. A frequent NATO lecturer on the Middle East’s social media, cyber security and privacy issues, Fahad’s contributions to the privacy and security sectors gave rise to his 2011 appointment as Ambassador of Privacy to the Arab World by Dr. Anna Cavokian, Canada’s Information & Privacy Commissioner. Jimmy Carter to discuss peace in the Middle East and the Palestinian problem. In 1982 he succeeded Khalid as king. King Fahd watched his father found the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia at the historic signing of the “Treaty of Jedda”. As a global and notable figure in technology, chosen for the Youth G8, Youth G20 and Nexxus' FIRST Arab chair, Fahad recently hosted Google Founder, Eric Schmidt, in Saudi Arabia. Upon graduating from his studies Fahd took an active role in the polictical life of his country, and in 1945 on his a state visit to New York City to attend the opening session of the General Assembly of the United Nations. In 2011 he was named "Most Influential International Youth" at the Arab Youth Media Forum. Press & PR - media@fahadalsaud.netProjects - creative@fahadalsaud.netGeneral - info@fahadalsaud.net. Fahd was the first son of Hassa Sudairi after her remarriage to the founder of the kingdom, Ibn Saud. Fahd was the son of the founder of modern Saudi Arabia, King Abdul-Aziz, and got an elementary school education with a heavy emphasis on religion at a … Fahd then became first deputy prime minister and next in the line of succession. On March 25, 1975 King Faisal was assassinated and Khalid came to the throne. Fahd est victime d'une grave attaque cérébrale en 1995 qui l'empêche d'exercer … Academic calendar. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. He began his career as Head of User Operations for Facebook Arabic, where he launched the social network's Arabic version in 2009. As crown prince and as an active administrator, he had been virtual ruler during the … Later he undertook an earnest program of self-improvement, making up for his lack of formal schooling. However, King Fahd’s Western sympathies and lavish lifestyle were deemed inappropriate by many Muslim clerics. Fahd soon after lead the Saudi delegation to the League of Arab States in 1959, signifying his growing influence and importance in the House of Saud – being groomed for a more significant role. Fahd suffered a stroke in 1995 and on January 1, 1996, handed over control of the government to his half brother Crown Prince Abdullah. Fahd of Saudi Arabia, in full Fahd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl Saʿūd, (born 1923, Riyadh, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died August 1, 2005, Riyadh), king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005. More Events . Omissions? As co-founder, he was pivotal in one of the first international sales of an Arab-owned social gaming company. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Fahd maintained Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy of close cooperation with the United States and…, …stroke of his half-brother King Fahd (reigned 1982–2005).…. Founder of NA3AM, the MENA region's award-winning incubator and production studio, dedicated to creating multi-platform comics, games and stories, with a definitive Arab twist. Despite this, spending decreased rapidly when oil prices crashed during the mid 80’s. Il est le fils du roi Abdelaziz Al Saoud, fondateur de la dynastie, l'un des sept fils qu'il eut avec Hassa bint Ahmed Al Soudayri. Unfortunately in 1995 the aged King suffered a stroke plunging the royal family into a crisis—albeit one that went on behind closed doors. Declaration of Independence? Fahd also continued to conduct friendly relations with a succession of American presidential administrations. With the king, Fahd actively worked for the formation of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Fahd was a consistent advocate of modernization and established a corps of Western-trained technicians to oversee the country’s industrial diversification. During the Gulf War the U.S. were given state permission to base troops within Saudi Arabia’s borders, a move that helped turn Osama bin Laden against the royal family.

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